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Three-dimensional mode shapes of a tire using experimental modal analysis
Authors:L H Yam  D H Guan  A Q Zhang
Institution:(1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China;(2) Department of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Abstract:Experimental modal analysis of a tire was carried out. Mode shapes in the radial, tangential and lateral directions of the tire under radial and tangential excitation, respectively, were obtained for the first time. The consistency of tire experimental modal frequencies in three directions was observed after careful design and adjustment of the test method. This indicates the accuracy of the experiments. The phenomena discovered in this experimental study, such as the mode shapes of the rim and the complex modes of the tire, are discussed in detail. The modal parameters acquired from experimental modal analysis of the tire can be used for the modeling of tire dynamics.
Keywords:Experimental modal analysis  tire dynamics  three-dimensional mode shapes  complex modes
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