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垂直轴自由变偏角水轮机的多体耦合数值求解方法
引用本文:张学伟,张亮,李志川,盛其虎,王树齐.垂直轴自由变偏角水轮机的多体耦合数值求解方法[J].计算力学学报,2013,30(3):370-375.
作者姓名:张学伟  张亮  李志川  盛其虎  王树齐
作者单位:哈尔滨工程大学海洋可再生能源研究所,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51106034);国家中央高校基本科研专项(HEUCFR1104);高等学校学科创新引智计划(B07019);海洋可再生能源专项资金(ZJME2010CY01)资助项目.
摘    要:基于达朗伯原理建立了自由变偏角水轮机结构动力学模型,并结合粘性CFD方法,形成了一种用于分析自由变偏角潮流能水轮机水动力特性的多体耦合数值计算方法.将该方法与试验及非耦合算法进行了对比分析,并研究了自启动、流速变化和负载变化对水轮机性能的影响规律.研究表明:本文建立的数值计算方法能够有效模拟自由变偏角水轮机在各种非定常过程中的运动特性和动力特性.

关 键 词:垂直轴  变偏角水轮机  多体耦合  非定常模拟
修稿时间:2012/6/28 0:00:00

Multi-body coupling numerical algorithms for free variable-pitch vertical axis tidal turbine
ZHANG Xue-wei,ZHANG Liang,LI Zhi-chuan,SHENG Qi-hu and WANG Shu-qi.Multi-body coupling numerical algorithms for free variable-pitch vertical axis tidal turbine[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics,2013,30(3):370-375.
Authors:ZHANG Xue-wei  ZHANG Liang  LI Zhi-chuan  SHENG Qi-hu and WANG Shu-qi
Institution:Institute of Ocean Renewable Energy System, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;Institute of Ocean Renewable Energy System, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;Institute of Ocean Renewable Energy System, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;Institute of Ocean Renewable Energy System, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;Institute of Ocean Renewable Energy System, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:A structural dynamics model for free variable-pitch vertical axis tidal turbine was established based on D'Alembert principle.Combining this model with viscous CFD method,a multi-body coupling numerical method for analyzing the hydrodynamics of free variable-pitch vertical axis tidal turbine was developed.Coupling algorithms results were compared with experiment results and non-coupling algorithms results,and the effect of self-starting,flow velocity,and load on the performance of the turbine were investigated.Studies have shown that: the developed algorithms can simulate the kinematical characteristics and dynamic characteristics of free variable-pitch vertical axis tidal turbine effectively in all kinds of unsteady process.
Keywords:vertical axis  variable-pitch turbine  multi-body coupling  unsteady simulation
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