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结构可靠性分析的自适应子集模拟方法
引用本文:陈向前,董聪,闫阳.结构可靠性分析的自适应子集模拟方法[J].计算力学学报,2013,30(5):627-632.
作者姓名:陈向前  董聪  闫阳
作者单位:清华大学 土木工程系, 北京 100084;清华大学 土木工程系, 北京 100084;清华大学 土木工程系, 北京 100084
基金项目:国家电网公司科技项目(GC71-12-001)资助.
摘    要:结构可靠性分析需要精确高效的失效概率计算方法。为解决高维非线性可靠性分析问题中的失效概率计算问题,本文提出了两种以失效概率估计精度为停机控制参数的自适应子集模拟方法。理论分析和数值算例表明:(1) 两种自适应子集模拟方法能根据失效概率的估计精度要求自适应调整样本量;(2) 考虑样本量优化的自适应子集模拟方法能进一步减少总样本量,提高计算效率。本文所提方法为研究者对结构进行精确高效的可靠性分析提供了一条可行途径。

关 键 词:结构可靠性  失效概率  子集模拟方法  自适应  样本量优化
收稿时间:2012/6/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/9/15 0:00:00

Adaptive subset simulation for structural reliability analysis
CHEN Xiang-qian,DONG Cong and YAN Yang.Adaptive subset simulation for structural reliability analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics,2013,30(5):627-632.
Authors:CHEN Xiang-qian  DONG Cong and YAN Yang
Institution:Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Structural reliability analysis requires accurate and efficient failure probability evaluation.Two Adaptive Subset Simulation(ASS) methods were developed in this paper to deal with the high dimensional nonlinear structural reliability problems.Stopping criteria of the proposed methods were based on the estimated coefficient of variation,which was more reasonable.The sample size of the proposed ASS methods could be adjusted adaptively according to the estimated coefficient of variation.The ASS method with optimal sample size was more efficient.The accuracy and efficiency of the two ASS methods were verified by a numerical example.
Keywords:structural reliability  failure probability  Subset Simulation  adaptive  optimal sample size
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