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轴对称空泡流的脉动性态研究
引用本文:刘桦,何友声.轴对称空泡流的脉动性态研究[J].上海力学,1997,18(2):99-105.
作者姓名:刘桦  何友声
作者单位:上海交通大学,上海交通大学,上海交通大学 上海 200030,上海 200030,上海 200030
摘    要:本文采用高速摄影技术对定常来流中1/4平头轴对称体的不稳定的空泡形态特征进行了水洞试验研究。试验结果揭示了由于空泡形态断裂而产生的低频脉动现象,这一现象在跨空泡流情况下尤为明显,常使空泡长度和厚度在大幅范围内拟周期地变动,其频率特性比较稳定,有别于空泡末端局部泡团脱落而产生的脉动。

关 键 词:轴对称体  空泡流  脉动  高速摄影  水动力学

A STUDY ON PULSATION OF AXISYMMETRIC CAVITATING FLOWS
Liu Hua He You-sheng Zhao Gang.A STUDY ON PULSATION OF AXISYMMETRIC CAVITATING FLOWS[J].Chinese Quarterly Mechanics,1997,18(2):99-105.
Authors:Liu Hua He You-sheng Zhao Gang
Abstract:The unsteady behavior of an axisymmetric cavitation tunnel by using the technique of highspeed photograph. From the high-speed photographic records, it shows that there is a low frequent pulsating phenomenon caused by the abrupt breakup of the cavity. This pulsation of cavitating flow appears significantly in case of the trans-cavitating flow and results in the pseudo-periodic evolution of cavity length and cavity thickness. The frequency characteristics of the low-frequent pubation seems to be stable and is different from the pulsation caused by the local breakup of the cavity at its tail zone.
Keywords:axisymmetric body  cavitating flow  pulsation  high-speed photography  
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