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Atmospheric pressure waves in the field of volcanology
Authors:Akihiko Yokoo  Mie Ichihara  Akio Goto  Hiromitsu Taniguchi
Institution:(1) Institute of Mineralogy, Petrology, and Economic Geology, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6-4, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan;(2) Ocean Hemisphere Research Center, Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan;(3) Center for Northeast Asian Studies, Tohoku University, 41, Kawauchi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8576, Japan;(4) Present address: Sakurajima Volcano Research Center, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, 1722-19, Sakurajima-Yokoyamacho, Kagoshima 891-1419, Japan
Abstract:Atmospheric pressure waves are a notable phenomenon associated with explosive volcanic eruptions. They can provide us with information about eruption processes that are useful both scientifically and practically. In this paper, we give a brief review of studies that have been carried out on this phenomenon in the field of volcanology. Then, we introduce a prototype tool called ‘MOVE’ (Mobile Observatory for Volcanic Explosions). It is a remote-controlled vehicle carrying various instruments to observe pressure waves and the eruption processes. PACS 91.40.Dr · 91.40.Ft · 93.65.+e · 93.85.+qThis paper was based on work presented at the 2nd International Symposium on Interdisciplinary Shock Wave Research, Sendai, Japan on March 1–3, 2005.
Keywords:Volcanic explosion  Pressure wave  Mobile Observatory for Volcanic Explosions (MOVE)
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