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Melting heat transfer effects on stagnation point flow of micropolar fluid saturated in porous medium with internal heat generation (absorption)
作者姓名:M. A. A. MAHMOUD  ;S.E. WAHEED
作者单位:[1]Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Benha University 13518, Benha, Egypt; [2]Department of Mathematics and Statistic, Faculty of Science, Taif University 21974, Tail, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
基金项目:Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the reviewers for their valuable comments, which lead to the improvement of the work.
摘    要:The effect of melting heat transfer on the two dimensional boundary layer flow of a micropolar fluid near a stagnation point embedded in a porous medium in the presence of internal heat generation/absorption is investigated. The governing non-linear partial differential equations describing the problem are reduced to a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations solved numerically using the Chebyshev spectral method. Numerical results for velocity, angular velocity and temperature profiles are shown graphically and discussed for different values of the inverse Darcy number, the heat generation/absorption parameter, and the melting parameter. The effects of the pertinent parameters on the local skin-friction coefficient, the wall couple stress, and the local Nusselt number are tabulated and discussed. The results show that the inverse Darcy number has the effect of enhancing both velocity and temperature and suppressing angular velocity. It is also found that the local skin-friction coefficient decreases, while the local Nusselt number increases as the melting parameter increases.

关 键 词:melting  effect  stagnation  point  micropolar  fluid  porous  medium  heat  generation  (absorption)
收稿时间:2013-10-08

Melting heat transfer effects on stagnation point flow of micropolar fluid saturated in porous medium with internal heat generation (absorption)
M. A. A. MAHMOUD,;S.E. WAHEED.Melting heat transfer effects on stagnation point flow of micropolar fluid saturated in porous medium with internal heat generation (absorption)[J].Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition),2014,35(8):979-992.
Authors:M A A Mahmoud  S E Waheed
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Benha University 13518, Benha, Egypt;2. Department of Mathematics and Statistic, Faculty of Science, Taif University 21974, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Abstract:The effect of melting heat transfer on the two dimensional boundary layer flow of a micropolar fluid near a stagnation point embedded in a porous medium in the presence of internal heat generation/absorption is investigated. The governing non-linear partial differential equations describing the problem are reduced to a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations solved numerically using the Chebyshev spectral method. Numerical results for velocity, angular velocity and temperature profiles are shown graphically and discussed for different values of the inverse Darcy number, the heat generation/absorption parameter, and the melting parameter. The effects of the pertinent parameters on the local skin-friction coefficient, the wall couple stress, and the local Nusselt number are tabulated and discussed. The results show that the inverse Darcy number has the effect of enhancing both velocity and temperature and suppressing angular velocity. It is also found that the local skin-friction coefficient decreases, while the local Nusselt number increases as the melting parameter increases.
Keywords:melting effect  stagnation point  micropolar fluid  porous medium  heat generation(absorption)
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