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温度对螺栓紧固应力超声测量的影响研究
引用本文:何存富,吴克成.温度对螺栓紧固应力超声测量的影响研究[J].实验力学,1992,7(3).
作者姓名:何存富  吴克成
作者单位:太原工业大学,华中理工大学
摘    要:本文从理论和实验两方面研究了温度对螺栓紧固应力超声测量的影响。推导了考虑温度影响时,测量螺栓轴力的应力—声关系.同时,通过实验测定了纵、横波在螺栓中的传播时间与温度的关系,获得了温度修正曲线,其结果与理论分析相吻合.

关 键 词:超声波  声弹性  应力测量  温度效应

Influence of Temperature on Ultrasonic Measurement of Axial Stress in High Strength Bolts
He Cunfu.Influence of Temperature on Ultrasonic Measurement of Axial Stress in High Strength Bolts[J].Journal of Experimental Mechanics,1992,7(3).
Authors:He Cunfu
Institution:He Cunfu (Taiyuan Univ.of Technology)Wu Kecheng (Huazhong Univ.of Sci.and Tech.)
Abstract:The influence of temperature on ultrasonic measurement of axial stress in high strength bolts mounted on a bridge was studied theoretically and experimentally.The retationship between stress and the travel times of ultrasonic waves through a bolt was derived while the effect of temperature is taken into account.The temperature dependences of the travel times of L-and T-wave in the state of zero-stress were measured and the check-up curve were obtained experimentally.The experimental results were in good agreement with those obtained from theoretical analyses.
Keywords:ultrasonic waves  temperature    
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