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西安地铁二号线沿线地裂缝特征、危害及对策
引用本文:李新生,王静,王万平,王朋朋,宋彦辉,李忠生,张福忠,彭建兵,李喜安.西安地铁二号线沿线地裂缝特征、危害及对策[J].力学学报,2007,15(4):463-468.
作者姓名:李新生  王静  王万平  王朋朋  宋彦辉  李忠生  张福忠  彭建兵  李喜安
作者单位:1. 长安大学地质工程与测绘工程学院,西安710054; 2. 铁道第一勘察设计院,西安710054; 3. 西部地质资源与地质工程教育部重点实验室,西安710054; 4. 国土资源部岩土工程开放研究实验室,西安710054
基金项目:国土资源大调查项目(1212010641403).
摘    要:地裂缝是西安地区典型的地质灾害,对该地区的各类工程建筑、交通设施、城市生命线工程及土地资源造成威胁,尤其是对拟建的西安地铁二号线的施工与安全运营影响更大。本文首先介绍了西安地裂缝的基本特征,然后阐述了西安地铁二号线穿越地裂缝的基本情况。根据实际观测数据及地表累计活动量确定了地铁二号线穿越的各条地裂缝在不同时间段的活动速率及地裂缝活动的影响范围,在此基础上提出了针对地裂缝灾害的防治措施。

关 键 词:西安地铁二号线  地裂缝  活动速率  防治措施
收稿时间:2007-01-26
修稿时间:2007-06-16

GROUND FISSURES ALONG XI’AN SUBWAY LINE 2:CHARACTERISTICS,HARMS AND MEASURES
LI Xinsheng,WANG Jing,WANG Wanping,WANG Pengpeng,SONG Yanhui,LI Zhongsheng,ZHANG Fuzhong,PENG Jianbing,LI Xi&rsquo,an.GROUND FISSURES ALONG XI’AN SUBWAY LINE 2:CHARACTERISTICS,HARMS AND MEASURES[J].chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics,2007,15(4):463-468.
Authors:LI Xinsheng  WANG Jing  WANG Wanping  WANG Pengpeng  SONG Yanhui  LI Zhongsheng  ZHANG Fuzhong  PENG Jianbing  LI Xi&rsquo  an
Institution:1. College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054; 2. No.1 Survey and Design Institute of Railways,Xi’an 710054; 3. Key Laboratory of Western China’s Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering,Ministry of Education,Xi’an 710054; 4. Open Research Laboratory of Geotechnical Engineering,The Ministry of Land Resources,Xi’an 710054
Abstract:Ground fissures that are typical geo-hazards in Xi’an area may cause damage of various types of buildings,transportation facilities,city lifeline projects and the land resources,especially endangering the construction and running of Xi’an Subway Line 2.Ground fissures in Xi’an area were introduced firstly,then distribution and characteristics of ground fissures were summarized around Xi’an Subway Line 2.These fissures have been observed and their accumulative moving value were determined.The research results gave the moving speed of each ground fissures at different time stage,and determined the influence scale/area of each fissure.Finally,some suggestions and measures were proposed to prevent and control these ground fissures disasters.
Keywords:Xi&rsquo  an Metro Line 2  Ground fracture  Moving rate  Prevention measure
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