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零维物质体和微态物质体
引用本文:张进敏.零维物质体和微态物质体[J].力学学报,1987(5).
作者姓名:张进敏
作者单位:上海市应用数学和力学研究所
基金项目:上海市应用数学和力学研究所所立研究基金
摘    要:在这篇文章里,R.G Muncaster的零维弹性体被推广到一般的高阶零维物质体。从非极连续介质力学理论出发,我们推出了零维物质体的所有平衡方程和热力学不等式。再从这些方程和不等式推出微态物质体的相应平衡方程和热力学不等式。这样,我们在零维物质体理论和微态物质体理论之间建立了一个类似于刚性质点力学和古典非极连续介质力学之间关系的关系。

关 键 词:连续统力学  零维物质体  Cosserat介质  守恒律

ZERO-DIMENSIONAL MATERIAL BODY AND MICROMORPHIC MATERIAL BODY
Zhang Jinmin.ZERO-DIMENSIONAL MATERIAL BODY AND MICROMORPHIC MATERIAL BODY[J].chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics,1987(5).
Authors:Zhang Jinmin
Institution:Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
Abstract:In this paper, R. G, Muncaster's zero-dimensional elastic bodies are generalized to general zero-dimensional material bodies of higher order. From classical continuum theroy of non-polar media, we derive out the balance laws and thermodynamics inequality for zero-dimensional material bodies from which all the balance laws and thermodynamic ineqality for micromorphic material bodies are deriven out. By this way, we have established a connection between the theroy of zero-dimensional material bodies and the theory of micromorphic material bodies which is similar to that between the mechanics of rigid particles and the classical continuum mechanics of non-polar media.
Keywords:continuum mechanics  zero-dimensional material body  Cosserat's media  balance laws  
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