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天然围压下软弱层带的工程特性及当前研究中存在的问题分析
引用本文:聂德新,符文熹,任光明,张咸恭.天然围压下软弱层带的工程特性及当前研究中存在的问题分析[J].力学学报,1999,7(4):298-302.
作者姓名:聂德新  符文熹  任光明  张咸恭
作者单位:1. 成都理工学院工程地质研究所,成都610059; 2. 中国地质大学环境工程学院,北京100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号:49672166)
摘    要:由于地壳岩体中三向地应力普遍以压应力方式存在,因而位于岩体中的软弱层带面上将受到三向主压应力引起的法向压应力(天然围压)的作用。本文研究了天然围压下软弱层带泥质物的工程特性与所受天然围压具有较好的对应性和相关性。指出了当前软弱层带工程特性研究中因忽视天然地应力条件而存在的问题。

关 键 词:软弱层带  软弱夹层  断层  天然围压  物理力学性质  抗剪强度  地应力
收稿时间:1998-04-24
修稿时间:1999-01-10

ANALYSIS OF ENGINEERING PROERTIES OF WEAK LAYERZONE UNDER NATURAL CONFINING PRESSURE AND THE EXISTING PROBLEMS IN PRESENT STUDIES
NIE De xin,FU Wen xi,REN Guang ming,ZHANG Xian gong.ANALYSIS OF ENGINEERING PROERTIES OF WEAK LAYERZONE UNDER NATURAL CONFINING PRESSURE AND THE EXISTING PROBLEMS IN PRESENT STUDIES[J].chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics,1999,7(4):298-302.
Authors:NIE De xin  FU Wen xi  REN Guang ming  ZHANG Xian gong
Institution:1. Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059; 2. China University of Geoscience, Beijing 100083
Abstract:Because the three dimensional geostress in crustal rockmass exists often in the pattern of compressive stress, the weak layerzone in rockmass bears normal compressive stress caused by the three dimensional geostress (natural confining pressure). In this paper, the authors study the engineering properties (physical mechanical properties) of argillaceous material in weak layerzone under the naturally confining pressure, and fine the well correlation between the engineering properties of argillaceous material at the condition of natural compression and its natural confining pressure, and then point out the existing problems in present studies on engineering properties of weak layerzone in neglecting natural geostress.
Keywords:Weak layerzone  Weak intercalalion  Fault  Natural confining pressure  Physical mechanical property  Shear strength  Geostress  
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