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膨胀柱壳恒定应变率的本构关系
引用本文:郭昭亮,任国武,张世文,汤铁钢,刘仓理.膨胀柱壳恒定应变率的本构关系[J].爆炸与冲击,2016,36(5):583-589.
作者姓名:郭昭亮  任国武  张世文  汤铁钢  刘仓理
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所,四川绵阳,621999;中国工程物理研究院,四川绵阳,621999
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11172279
摘    要:考虑到金属柱壳膨胀过程中随机裂纹萌生对测试结果的可能干扰,设计了预置有中心穿透圆孔的柱壳样品,采用多普勒光纤探针测量系统获得了柱壳外壁更优的径向速度历史。基于膨胀柱壳实验中固有的非恒定应变率现象,研究了获得恒定应变率下本构方程的方法,并采用改进后的本构方程确定方法,获得了20钢恒定应变率下的应力应变关系。

关 键 词:固体力学  本构方程  多普勒光纤探针  膨胀柱壳  恒定应变率
收稿时间:2015-01-12

Constitutive equation of expanding cylindrical shell at constant strain rate
Guo Zhaoliang,Ren Guowu,Zhang Shiwen,Tang Tiegang,Liu Cangli.Constitutive equation of expanding cylindrical shell at constant strain rate[J].Explosion and Shock Waves,2016,36(5):583-589.
Authors:Guo Zhaoliang  Ren Guowu  Zhang Shiwen  Tang Tiegang  Liu Cangli
Institution:1.Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, Sichuan, China2.China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, Sichuan, China
Abstract:In this work, taking into account of the interference of random cracks in the expansion process, we designed a cylindrical sample made with a preset hole. Then, using the Doppler pins system (DPS), we obtained some better curves for the cylinder's radial speed histories. Based on the non-constant strain rate phenomena in the expanding ring and expanding cylinder experiments, we conducted experiments and studied a method for obtaining constitutive equation at constant strain rate. The improved constitutive equation method was used to obtain the modified constitutive equation at constant strain rate for 20 steel.
Keywords:solid mechanics  constitutive equation  Doppler pins system(DPS)  expanding cylindrical shell  constant strain rate
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