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半球阻波结构体底部的约束形式
引用本文:李晓杰,秦小勇,闫鸿浩.半球阻波结构体底部的约束形式[J].爆炸与冲击,2010,30(1):7-11.
作者姓名:李晓杰  秦小勇  闫鸿浩
作者单位:1.大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室,辽宁大连116023;
基金项目:大连理工大学理学学科研究基金 
摘    要:1.大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室,辽宁大连116023; 2.大连理工大学土木工程学院岩土工程研究所,辽宁大连116023

关 键 词:爆炸力学    应力    约束    爆炸容器    冲击波

Base constraint forms of hemispherical shock-waves trap structures
LI Xiao-jie,QIN Xiao-yong,YAN Hong-hao.Base constraint forms of hemispherical shock-waves trap structures[J].Explosion and Shock Waves,2010,30(1):7-11.
Authors:LI Xiao-jie  QIN Xiao-yong  YAN Hong-hao
Institution:1.StateKeyLaboratoryofStructuralAnalysisforIndustrialEquipment,2.DalianUniversityofTechnology,Dalian116023,Liaoning,China;
Abstract:Theequivalentstressesofhemisphericalshock-wavestrapstructurewerecalculatedbythe finiteelementprogramLS-DYNAfordifferentconstraintformsandcomparedwiththeexperimental results.Theresultsshowthatthestressconcentrationhappensontheshellneartheentranceandexhaustportandthelocalstressesarefarhigherthanthose fotherparts.Inadditiontothesiteof stressconcentration,themaximumstressisatthethree-fourthoftheheightforthescalespherical shellmodel.Theoverallstressleveldecreasessignificantlyforthesphericalshellwiththefreebottom. Usingthefreebasetoplacethesphericalshellcanfurtherenhanceitscapacityagainstspherical implosion.Contrastingwiththeexperiments,themaximumstresslocationisinlinewiththenumericalresultsafterreinforcingpartsofstressconcentration. Byusingthefreebasetoplacethespherical shellonthegroundinthedesign,itcannotonlyimprovetheanti-explosioncapacityofspherical shells,butalsosavethefoundationtreatment,substantiallyreducesthecostofhemisphericalshock wavestrapstructures.
Keywords:
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