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原子力显微镜探针振动的简化模型分析
引用本文:丁文璇,刘运鸿,魏征.原子力显微镜探针振动的简化模型分析[J].力学与实践,2017,39(5):449-454.
作者姓名:丁文璇  刘运鸿  魏征
作者单位:北京化工大学机电工程学院, 北京 100029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(11572031),非线性力学国家重点实验室开放基金
摘    要:为对原子力显微镜(atomic force microscope,AFM)的微悬臂梁进行定性动力学特性分析,建立AFM微悬臂梁的简化模型,探讨AFM探针的受迫振动.通过理论计算得出AFM探针简化模型的运动方程,并得到振动波形,证明了AFM实际应用中的对称问题和"频漂"问题,并发现AFM简化模型的间歇式碰撞现象.用负弹簧模拟探针针尖与样品之间的长程引力,并通过理论计算探讨长程引力对AFM测量的影响.

关 键 词:原子力显微镜  轻敲模式  受迫振动
收稿时间:2017-03-22

SIMPLIFIED VIBRATION MODELS FOR AFM PROBE
DING Wenxuan,LIU Yunhong,WEI Zheng.SIMPLIFIED VIBRATION MODELS FOR AFM PROBE[J].Mechanics and Engineering,2017,39(5):449-454.
Authors:DING Wenxuan  LIU Yunhong  WEI Zheng
Institution:College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:The simplified models of the AFM (atomic force microscope) probe are proposed for a qualitative analysis of dynamic characteristics of the AFM. The forced vibration of the probe is analyzed on the basis of the simplified models. The motion equations are derived based on the models and the wave modes of the AFM probe are obtained by a theoretical calculation. The symmetry problem and the frequency drift are confirmed in the calculation, as consistent with the AFM tests. Meanwhile, an intermittent collision phenomenon is found in the simplified models. The effect of the long-range attractive force on the AFM probe is simulated through a negative spring model.
Keywords:atomic force microscope  tapping mode  forced vibration
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