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形状记忆合金的热力学本构方程
引用本文:周博,刘彦菊,王振清,冷劲松.形状记忆合金的热力学本构方程[J].固体力学学报,2011,32(1):21-28.
作者姓名:周博  刘彦菊  王振清  冷劲松
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工程大学2. 哈尔滨工程大学航天与建筑工程学院
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金项目(20080430933); 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金; 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(HEUCFZ1004); 哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项基金(RC2009QN017046)项目资助
摘    要:利用形状记忆因子,直观地描述了形状记忆合金(SMA)实现其超弹性与形状记忆效应的热力学宏观过程.根据热力学基本原理并假设SMA为各向同性材料,建立了描述复杂应力状态下SMA热力学行为的三维本构方程.该本构方程具有直观的表述形式且所含材料常数均可以通过宏观实验测定,克服了现存SMA三维本构方程由于表述形式复杂和材料参数不...

关 键 词:形状记忆合金  形状记忆因子  复杂应力状态  本构方程
收稿时间:2009-12-06

A THERMO-MECHANICAL CONSTITUTIVE EQUATION FOR SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY
Bo Zhou,Yanju Liu,Zhenqing Wang,Jinsong Leng.A THERMO-MECHANICAL CONSTITUTIVE EQUATION FOR SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY[J].Acta Mechnica Solida Sinica,2011,32(1):21-28.
Authors:Bo Zhou  Yanju Liu  Zhenqing Wang  Jinsong Leng
Institution:Bo Zhou1,2 Yanju Liu3 Zhenqing Wang2 Jinsong Leng1(1 Center for Composite Materials and Structures,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,150001)(2 College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,150001)(3 Department of Aerospace Science and Mechanics,150001)
Abstract:The thermomechanical macro-processes of super elasticity and shape memory effect occurring in shape memory alloy(SMA) are directly described using the concept of shape memory factor.A three-dimensional constitutive equation is developed based on thermodynamics and the assumption that SMA is an isotropic material.It overcomes both limitations that the previous three-dimensional constitutive equations are not available to predict the mechanical behaviors of SMA in the complex stress state and fail to express ...
Keywords:shape memory alloy  shape memory factor  complex stress state  constitutive equation  
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