Confinement and deconfinement in the potential of antidot arrays of a massless Dirac electron in magnetic fields |
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Authors: | Kim S C Yang S-R Eric |
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Institution: | Physics Department, Korea University, Seoul, Korea. |
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Abstract: | We have investigated the effect of inter-Landau level mixing on confinement/deconfinement in antidot potentials of states with energies less than the potential height of the antidot array. We find that, depending on the ratio between the size of the antidot R and the magnetic length Formula: see text], probability densities display confinement or deconfinement in antidot potentials (B is the magnetic field). When R/??1 inter-Landau level mixing is strong and probability densities with energy less than the potential height are non-chiral and localized inside antidot potentials. However, in the strong magnetic field limit R/????1, where inter-Landau level mixing is small, they are delocalized outside antidot potentials, and are chiral for N?=?0 Landau level (LL) states while non-chiral for N?=?1. In the non-trivial crossover regime R/??~?1 localized and delocalized probability densities coexist. States that are delocalized outside antidots when R/??>?1 form a nearly degenerate band and their probability densities are independent of k, in contrast to the case of R/??1. |
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