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C36团簇生长动力学及自由能
引用本文:高,娟,圣宗强,孟,影,付志粉.C36团簇生长动力学及自由能[J].计算物理,2014,31(2):247-252.
作者姓名:    圣宗强      付志粉
作者单位:安徽理工大学理学院, 安徽 淮南 232001
基金项目:国家自然基金(11247001);安徽省优秀青年人才基金(2010SQRL053);安徽省教育厅自然科学基金(KJ2012A083,J2013Z066)资助项目
摘    要:在2300 K的气相条件下,采用经典分子动力学方法对C36团簇的生长过程进行模拟,并计算生长过程中出现的势能最低的20个异构体的相对概率.计算结果表明:团簇系统在100 ns左右达到动态平衡,出现概率最大的异构体是2d而不是势能最低的D6h.对于某些势能和自由能均较高的碗状异构体,在生长过程中以一定概率出现,其出现概率甚至高于某些经典构型.

关 键 词:团簇  C36  分子动力学  自由能  
收稿时间:2013-05-12
修稿时间:2013-07-31

Growth Dynamics and Free Energy of C36 Cluster
GAO Juan,SHENG Zongqiang,MENG Ying,FU Zhifen.Growth Dynamics and Free Energy of C36 Cluster[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2014,31(2):247-252.
Authors:GAO Juan  SHENG Zongqiang  MENG Ying  FU Zhifen
Institution:School of Science, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
Abstract:Molecular dynamical simulations of C36 are performed under gaseous growth conditions at about 2 300 K. Probabilities of 20 lowest energy isomers in resultant clusters are calculated. It shows that C36 system reaches a kinetic equilibrium within about 100 nanoseconds and the most probable isomer is a D2d cage rather than a D6h cage,though the later has the lowest potential. Several bowl isomers with higher potential energy and free energy appear with comparable probabilities rather than classical isomers.
Keywords:cluster  C36  molecular dynamic  free energy  
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