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狭窄程度对锥缩血管中脉动流的影响
引用本文:刘国涛,王先菊,艾保全,刘良钢.狭窄程度对锥缩血管中脉动流的影响[J].计算物理,2005,22(4):351-357.
作者姓名:刘国涛  王先菊  艾保全  刘良钢
作者单位:中山大学物理系,广东,广州,510275;中山大学物理系,广东,广州,510275;中山大学物理系,广东,广州,510275;中山大学物理系,广东,广州,510275
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinaunder Grant Nos10275099 and 10175096
摘    要:建立了一个轴对称的狭窄锥缩刚性动脉模型.利用不可压缩的N-S方程作为计算的理论基础,采用有限差分方案进行数值分析.提供了3种狭窄程度下的管壁切应力分布曲线并进行了分析和比较,同时给出了模型M3(h/R0=1/3)在一个流动周期内的流线图.结果显示狭窄附近的流场受到了干扰,特别是狭窄的喉部及其下游区域的流场,并且狭窄程度越严重,狭窄对流场的影响就越大.

关 键 词:脉动流  管壁切应力  狭窄锥缩动脉  数值分析
文章编号:1001-246X(2005)04-0351-07
收稿时间:2003-12-11
修稿时间:2004-11-18

Effects of Stenosis Severity on Pulsating Flow in a Tapered Artery
LIU Guo-Tao,WANG Xian-ju,AI Bao-quan,LIU Liang-gang.Effects of Stenosis Severity on Pulsating Flow in a Tapered Artery[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2005,22(4):351-357.
Authors:LIU Guo-Tao  WANG Xian-ju  AI Bao-quan  LIU Liang-gang
Institution:Department of Physics, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract:A mathematical model of pulsating flow in a tapered rigid artery with an axially symmetric stenosis is established. The incompressible Navier-Stokes equation for the flow field is solved numerically and a finite difference scheme is used to implement the numerical calculation. The distributions of the wall shear stress with three stenosis severity( h/R0 = 1/4,1/3,1/2) are provided and discussd. The stream function contour with h/R0 = 1/3 is given. The result shows that the stenosis disturbs the flow flied in the vicinity of the stenosis, especially at the throat and in the downstream.
Keywords:pulsating flow  wall shear stress  stenosis and tapered arteries  numerical analysis
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