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串列对转双圆柱的多块LB模拟
引用本文:陶实,周力,宗智.串列对转双圆柱的多块LB模拟[J].计算物理,2013,30(2):159-168.
作者姓名:陶实  周力  宗智
作者单位:大连理工大学 船舶工程学院, 大连 116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50921001);国家重点基础研究发展计划(2010CB832700)资助项目
摘    要:结合格子玻尔兹曼方法(Lattice Boltzmann Method,简称LBM)和多块网格(Multi-Block Grid)技术,数值研究较小雷诺数(Re=100)下均匀来流绕串列对转双圆柱问题,综合分析圆柱中心间距比S/D和圆柱无量纲旋转速度α对流场结构的影响,考察前、后圆柱的涡脱落形态和升阻力特性.结果表明:当间距比为1.2时存在一临界旋转比αc,转速超过这一值后前圆柱产生负Magnus效应;间距比为2时,流场出现类似单旋转圆柱时的第二不稳定模态;当间距比较大(S/D=4、6)时,前、后柱之间存在涡脱落,后柱尾涡中出现2S、2S*、2P、P+S等多种形态.

关 键 词:串列双圆柱  旋转  格子Boltzmann方法  多块网格  
收稿时间:2012-05-23
修稿时间:2012-10-21

Multi-Block Lattice Boltzmann Method for Flows Around two Tandem Rotating Circular Cylinders
TAO Shi,ZHOU Li,ZONG Zhi.Multi-Block Lattice Boltzmann Method for Flows Around two Tandem Rotating Circular Cylinders[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2013,30(2):159-168.
Authors:TAO Shi  ZHOU Li  ZONG Zhi
Institution:School of Naval Structure, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:Flows past a pair of rotating circular cylinders in tandem arrangement at Re=100 are studied numerically.Multi-block lattice Boltzmann method(LBM) is used.Basic features of vortex shedding and forces acting on rotating circular cylinders are studied with comprehensive analysis of impact of cylindrical center spacing ratio S/D and rotational speed α.There exists a critical rotating speed at S/D=1.2,exceeding which the former cylinder produces a negative Magnus lift;As S/D=2,flow field emerges a second unstable mode similar to a single rotating cylinder;At relative large spacings(S/D=4、6),vortex sheds between cylinders.Wake flows of the later cylinder present a variety of forms of 2S、2S*、2P、P+S and so on.
Keywords:tandem circular cylinders  rotating  lattice Boltzmann method  multi-block  
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