Determination of probabilities of vacancy transfer from K to L shell using K X-ray intensity ratios |
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Authors: | B Ertu?ral G Apayd?n A Tekb?y?k E T?ra?o?lu U Çevik A ? Kobya M Ertu?rul |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Physics, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080 Trabzon, Turkey;(2) Department of Electrical and Electronic, Faculty of Engineering, Atatürk University, 25240 Ezurum, Turkey |
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Abstract: | K to L shell vacancy transfer probabilities (ηKL) for
26 elements in the atomic region 23≤Z≤57 were determined by measuring
the IKβ/IKα intensity ratios. The targets were irradiated
with γ-photons at 59.543 keV from 241Am annular source. The K
X-rays from different targets were detected with a high resolution Si(Li)
detector. Theoretical values were calculated using the radiative and
radiationless transition rates of these elements. The measured values of
ηKL are compared with the theoretical values and data of others. The
measurement vacancy transfer probabilities are least-square fitted to
third-order polynomials to obtain analytical relations that represent these
probabilities as a function of atomic number. The measured values of ηKL
for V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se and Br are being reported here for
the first time. |
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Keywords: | |
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