Trianionic gold clusters |
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Authors: | C Yannouleas U Landman A Herlert L Schweikhard |
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Institution: | School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332-0430, USA, GE Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universit?t, D-55099 Mainz, Germany, DE
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Abstract: | Using Penning-trap experiments and a shell-correction method incorporating ellipsoidal shape deformations, we investigate
the formation and stability patterns of trianionic gold clusters. Theory and experiment are in remarkable agreement concerning
appearance sizes and electronic shell effects. In contrast to multiply cationic clusters, decay of the trianionic gold clusters
occurs primarily via electron autodetachment and tunneling through a Coulomb barrier, rather than via fission.
Received 9 January 2001 |
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Keywords: | PACS 36 40 Wa Charged clusters – 36 40 Qv Stability and fragmentation of clusters – 36 40 Cg Electronic and magnetic properties of clusters |
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