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Measurements of electron density and Stark width of neutral helium lines in a helium arc plasma
Authors:H M Gao  S L Ma  C M Xu  L Wu
Institution:(1) State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P.R. China
Abstract:Electron densities in an atmospheric helium arc plasma have been measured with the Stark broadening parameters of helium spectral lines. The spatially distributed radiation intensities are converted to plasma emission coefficients at every wavelength by means of Abel inversion. From the inverted profiles of He I lines of 4713 ?, 5016 ?, and 6678 ? electron density has been calculated, which ranges from 0.5 ×1016 to 4 ×1016 cm-3 for a helium arc with current 200 A. Stark widths of He I lines of 3889 ? and 7065 ? are determined based on the measurements and compared with existing data.
Keywords:52  70  -m Plasma diagnostic techniques and instrumentation  52  70  Kz Optical (ultraviolet  visible  infrared) measurements  32  70  Jz Line shapes  widths  and shifts
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