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Doping level and environment dependence of structural stability and magnetic properties in Mn-doped WS2 bilayer in first principles
Institution:1. Faculty of Electronics and Telecommunications, VNU University of Engineering and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam;2. Department of Physics, University of Transport and Communications, Hanoi, Viet Nam;3. Department of Applied Physics, Sookmyung Women''s University, Seoul, 04310, South Korea
Abstract:We carried out first-principles electronic structure calculation to study the structural stability and magnetic properties of Mn-doped WS2 ultra-thin films within the density functional theory. Adopting various configurations of Mn doping into WS2 bilayer, we find that the magnetic phase can be manipulated among the ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, or ferrimagnetic phases by altering doping level and growth environment. Magnetic phase and strength are determined by magnetic coupling of Mn dopants 3d electrons which can be attributed crucially to the exchange interaction mediated by neighboring S atoms 3p electrons. Accompanying to the magnetic phase transition, the electronic structure reveals that transport properties switch from semiconducting with various bandgap to half-metallic states. This result implicates possible way to develop magnetic semiconductors based on Mn doped 2D WS2 ultra-thin films for spintronics applications.
Keywords:Magnetic properties  Electronic structures  First principles  Transition metal dichalcogenides  Ferromagnet
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