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Pulsed Laser Ablation for Tin Dioxide: Nucleation,Growth, and Microstructures
Authors:Z W Chen  C M L Wu  C H Shek  J K L Lai  Z Jiao  M H Wu
Institution:1. Department of Physics and Materials Science , City University of Hong Kong , Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong;2. Shanghai Applied Radiation Institute &3. Institute of Nanochemistry and Nanobiology, School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering , Shanghai University , Shanghai, 200444, People's Republic of China;4. Department of Physics and Materials Science , City University of Hong Kong , Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong;5. Shanghai Applied Radiation Institute &
Abstract:Pulsed-laser ablation approaches are being developed for the growth of oxide thin films as versatile platform for advanced applications. Semiconducting SnO 2 thin film is of fundamental importance in the advancement of microdevices. In this review, SnO 2 thin films of various microstructures have been made using the pulsed-laser deposition method. The microstructural aspects include tetragonal, porous, and orthorhombic structure characteristics. The quantum-dots and dynamic simulations of SnO 2 nanocrystals have blossomed into a submonolayer regime devoted to the nucleation and growth for these functional films. SnO 2 thin films with some of the microstructural features may have great implications for the development of novel prototype gas sensors and transparent conduction electrodes.
Keywords:SnO2 thin films  Nanocrystals  Pulsed-laser deposition  Nucleation  Growth  Microstructure
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