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Coherence control for photonic logic gates via Y-configuration double-control quantum interferences
Authors:Jian Qi Shen
Institution:Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentations, East Building No. 5, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, People's Republic of China Joint Research Laboratory of Optics of Zhejiang Normal University and Zhejiang University, East Building No. 5, Zijingang Campus of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, People's Republic of China
Abstract:Destructive and constructive quantum interferences exhibited in a four-level Y-configuration double-control atomic system are suggested. It is shown that the probe transition (driven by the probe field) can be manipulated by the quantum interferences between two control transitions (driven by the control fields) of the four-level system. The atomic vapor is opaque (or transparent) to the probe field if the destructive (or constructive) quantum interference between the control transitions emerges. The optically sensitive responses due to double-control quantum interferences can be utilized to realize some quantum optical and photonic devices such as the logic-gate devices, e.g., the NOT, OR, NOR and EXNOR gates.
Keywords:Coherence control  Photonic logic gates  Quantum interferences
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