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Three-particle QKD protocol against a collective noise
Authors:Wei Huang  Fen-Zhuo Guo  Qiao-Yan Wen
Institution:
  • a State key Laboratory for Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
  • b School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China
  • c National Laboratory for Modern Communications, P.O. Box 810, Chengdu, 610041, China
  • Abstract:The research on decoherence-free subspace has both theoretical and practical significance. DFS is a subspace of quantum system states which is robust against a specific form of decoherence. The method of constructing DFS based algebra, which is different from the way based on the special Bell states, is introduced. Then a three-particle QKD protocol against collective-bit flipping noise is presented according to this method. Finally, we make a security analysis of our protocol.
    Keywords:Quantum key distribution  Decoherence-free subspace  Quantum error avoiding code  Kraus operators
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