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A 1 × 2 optical switch using one multimode interference region
Authors:Rui Yin  Soojin Chua
Institution:Institute of Material Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore
Abstract:A 1 × 2 optical switch using only one multimode interference (MMI) region is designed and demonstrated in GaAs/AlGaAs. This design makes a single MMI region works as MMI coupler using paired interference at “off” state and symmetric interference at “on” state. By injecting a current of 110 mA, the measured on/off ratio and crosstalk are 23 dB and 33 dB, respectively in the demonstrated device with GaAs/GaAlAs.
Keywords:Optical switches  Multimode interference  Optical planar waveguide couplers
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