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The phase transition in the discrete Gaussian chain with 1/r 2 interaction energy
Authors:J Fröhlich  B Zegarlinski
Institution:(1) Theoretical Physics, ETH-Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland;(2) Institute of Mathematics, Ruhr University, D-4630 Bochum, Germany
Abstract:We exhibit a phase transition from a rough high-temperature phase to a rigid (localized) low-temperature phase in the discrete Gaussian chain with 1/r 2 interaction energy. This transition is related to a localization transition in the ground state for a quantum mechanical particle in a one-dimensional periodic potential, coupled to quantum 1/f noise.This paper is dedicated to J. L. Lebowitz on the occasion of his 60th birthday
Keywords:Phase transition  1/r 2 discrete Gaussian  localization  quantum 1/f noise  Peierls argument  correlation inequalities  energy-entropy argument
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