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Enhanced photoluminescence intensity of 1.3-μm multi-layer InAs/InGaAs dots-in-well structure using the high growth temperature spacer layer step
Authors:HY Liu  TJ Badcock  IR Sellers  WM Soong  KM Groom  M Hopkinson  DJ Mowbray  MS Skolnick
Institution:aDepartment of Electronic & Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK;bDepartment of Physics & Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK
Abstract:The effects of growth temperature of the GaAs spacer layers (SPLs) on the photoluminescence (PL) efficiency of multi-layer GaAs-based 1.3-μm InAs/InGaAs dots-in-well (DWELL) structures have been investigated. It is found that the PL intensity of DWELLs is enhanced by incorporating a high growth temperature step for GaAs SPLs. This improved PL efficiency could be understood in term of reducing the non-radiative recombination centers. An extremely low continuous-wave room-temperature threshold current density of 35 A/cm2 is achieved for an as-cleaved 5-layer device with emission at 1.31 μm by using this growth technique.
Keywords:Quantum dots  1  3 μ  m  InAs/InGaAs dot-in-well structure  Semiconductor lasers  High growth temperature spacer layer
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