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Efficient silicon light emitting diodes made by dislocation engineering
Authors:M A Loureno  M S A Siddiqui  R M Gwilliam  G Shao  K P Homewood
Institution:a School of Electronics and Physical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK;b School of Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK
Abstract:Efficient silicon-based light emitting diodes have been fabricated using the dislocation engineering method. Crucially this technique uses entirely conventional ULSI processes. The devices were fabricated by conventional low-energy boron implantation into silicon substrates followed by high-temperature annealing, and strong silicon band edge luminescence was observed. Dislocation engineering is also shown to reduce the thermal quenching for other material systems. Dislocation engineered β-FeSi2 and Er light emitting devices were fabricated and room temperature electroluminescence at 1.5 μm was observed in both cases.
Keywords:Silicon  Electroluminescence  Dislocation engineering  Light emitting devices  Iron disilicide  Erbium
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