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国际热核实验反应堆计划及其对中国核能发展战略的影响
引用本文:潘垣,庄革,张明,王之江,丁永华,于克训.国际热核实验反应堆计划及其对中国核能发展战略的影响[J].物理,2010,39(6).
作者姓名:潘垣  庄革  张明  王之江  丁永华  于克训
作者单位:华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院,聚变与电磁新技术教育部重点实验室,武汉,430074
摘    要:随着世界人口增长和经济持续发展,能源短缺问题变得越来越严峻,世界各国都在努力寻找煤、石油、天然气等化石能源的替代能源.核聚变能具有清洁、高效、资源丰富等优点,是最有希望解决人类能源问题的途径之一.文章指出了发展核聚变能的重要性,回顾了磁约束聚变研究的历程,简述了国际热核实验反应堆(ITER)计划的进展及中国的相关研究情况,最后对中国核能发展战略作出展望.

关 键 词:国际热核实验反应堆(ITER)  磁约束聚变  核能战略

The ITER program and its impact on China's nuclear energy development
PAN Yuan,ZHUANG Ge,ZHANG Ming,WANG Zhi-Jiang,DING Yong-Hua,YU Ke-Xun.The ITER program and its impact on China's nuclear energy development[J].Physics,2010,39(6).
Authors:PAN Yuan  ZHUANG Ge  ZHANG Ming  WANG Zhi-Jiang  DING Yong-Hua  YU Ke-Xun
Institution:PAN Yuan ZHUANG Ge ZHANG Ming WANG Zhi-Jiang DING Yong-Hua YU Ke-Xun (Key Laboratory of Fusion and Advanced Electromagnetic Technology of Ministry of Education,College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:Due to the increasingly intensive impact of population growth and economy development,energy shortage is becoming more and more severe,so countries around the world are searching for substitutes for the fossil energy resources of coal,oil and gas.Nuclear fusion energy,characterized by its cleanness,high efficiency and inexhaustibility,is considered to be one of the most possible ways to solve the energy problem.This paper outlines the importance of the development of fusion energy and reviews the history of...
Keywords:International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor(ITER)  magnetic confinement fusion  strategy of nuclear energy  
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