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Sonochemically synthesized core-shell structured Au–Pd nanoparticles supported on γ-Fe2O3 particles
Authors:Hiroaki Nitani  Masato Yuya  Takahiro Ono  Takashi Nakagawa  Satoshi Seino  Kenji Okitsu  Yoshiteru Mizukoshi  Shuichi Emura  Takao A Yamamoto
Institution:(1) Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita Osaka, 565-0871, Japan;(2) The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Ibaraki Osaka, 567-0047, Japan;(3) Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Sakai Osaka, 599-8531, Japan;(4) Faculty of Engineering, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan
Abstract:A sample of Au–Pd bimetallic nanoparticles supported on γ-Fe2O3 was synthesized in a sonochemically one-pot process. The structural analyses of the synthesized sample were performed by the techniques of X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (XAFS), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and UV–vis spectrometry. Results indicated that the synthesized sample formed a core-shell structure in which a gold core was surrounded by a thin palladium shell. The reaction rate constant for the hydrogenation of cyclohexene of the present sample showed higher value than that of Pd nanoparticles supported on γ-Fe2O3 and core-shell structured Au–Pd nanoparticles supported on SiO2. The present sample is a promising catalyst material which has a high catalytic activity.
Keywords:nanocomposit  catalyst  nanostructure  EXAFS  sonochemically synthesis  colloids  three-phase mixture
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