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Ghost Dark Energy with Non-Linear Interaction Term
Authors:E Ebrahimi
Institution:1.College of Physics,Shahid Bahonar University,Kerman,Iran;2.Research Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics of Maragha (RIAAM),Maragha,Iran
Abstract:Here we investigate ghost dark energy (GDE) in the presence of a non-linear interaction term between dark matter and dark energy. To this end we take into account a general form for the interaction term. Then we discuss about different features of three choices of the non-linear interacting GDE. In all cases we obtain equation of state parameter, w D = p/ρ, the deceleration parameter and evolution equation of the dark energy density parameter (Ω D ). We find that in one case, w D cross the phantom line (w D < ?1). However in two other classes w D can not cross the phantom divide. The coincidence problem can be solved in these models completely and there exist good agreement between the models and observational values of w D , q. We study squared sound speed \({v_{s}^{2}}\), and find that for one case of non-linear interaction term \({v_{s}^{2}}\) can achieves positive values at late time of evolution.
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