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Optical bistability in nonlinear subwavelength metal hole array involving Kerr materials
Institution:1. School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, No. 10, Xi Tucheng Road, Hai Dian District, Beijing 100876, China;2. Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications (BUPT), Ministry of Education, No. 10, Xi Tucheng Road, Hai Dian District, Beijing 100876, China;1. Engineering Research Center for Optoelectronics of Guangdong Province, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;2. School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;3. School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;4. School of Electronical Enineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China;1. Institute of Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam;2. Faculty of Science and Technology, Hoa Sen University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam;1. Department of Physics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;2. Institute of Space Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;3. Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano- Structures of Ministry of Education and School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;1. Department of Applied Physics, Institute of Nanosensors and Biotechnology, Dankook University, Yongin 448-701, Republic of Korea;2. Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 136-791, Republic of Korea;3. School of Information and Communications, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 500-712, Republic of Korea;4. Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8654, Japan;5. Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
Abstract:We investigate an optical bistability phenomenon in a structure consisting of a silver film with a hole array filling with Kerr medium with single wavelength. We explore the mechanism of optical bistability in our structures and find that the excitation condition of surface plasmon at this moment is related with that at last moment. The contrast of optical bistability can reach to the maximum at the wavelength of the transmission peak. Our structure can realize the function of the beam splitter.
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