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Contra-directional coupling between two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides
Authors:Min Qiu  Marcin Swillo
Institution:

Laboratory of Optics, Photonics and Quantum Electronics, Department of Microelectronics and Information Technology, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Electrum 229, 16440, Kista, Stockholm, Sweden

Abstract:The contra-directional coupling between two photonic crystal (PC) waveguides is studied, using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. A design of contra-directional coupler is presented and its transmission properties are investigated. The device can be used as an add/drop filter. It is also shown that the coupled mode theory is suitable to study the photonic crystal waveguide coupler.
Keywords:Contra-directional coupling  Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD)  Photonic crystals  Photonic crystal waveguides
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