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Spectral property and its shape transition on 72—84Kr isotopes in microscopic core plus two—quasiparticle approach
引用本文:石筑一,赵行知,童红.Spectral property and its shape transition on 72—84Kr isotopes in microscopic core plus two—quasiparticle approach[J].中国物理 B,2003,12(7):732-737.
作者姓名:石筑一  赵行知  童红
作者单位:Department of Physics, Guizhou Institute for Nationalities, Guiyang 550025, China;Department of Physics, Guizhou Institute for Nationalities, Guiyang 550025, China;Department of Physics, Guizhou Institute for Nationalities, Guiyang 550025, China
基金项目:Project supported by the Science Foundation of the Science-Technology Department of Guizhou Province China (Grant No Qian Ji He Ji Zi [2002]3025).
摘    要:By using a microscopic sdIBM-2+2q.p. approach, the levels of the ground-band, γ-band and partial two-quasi-particle bands for {}^{72-84}Kr isotopes are calculated. The data obtained are in good agreement with the recent experimental results, and successfully reproduce the nuclear shape phase transition of {}^{72-84}Kr isotopes at zero temperature. The ground-state band is described successfully up to J^π=18^+ and E_x=10.0MeV. Based on this model, the aligned requisite minimum energy has been deduced. The theoretical calculations indicate that no distinct change of nuclear states is caused by the abruptly broken pair of a boson, and predict that the first backbending of Kr isotopes may be the result of aligning of two quasi-neutrons in orbit g_{9/2}, which gains the new experimental support of the measurements of g factors in the {}^{78-86}Kr isotopes.

关 键 词:Kr  氩同位素  高自旋态  相变  微观结构  两准粒子逼近  高能物理  光谱性质
收稿时间:2002-11-13
修稿时间:4/3/2003 12:00:00 AM

Spectral property and its shape transition on 72-84Kr isotopes in microscopic core plus two-quasiparticle approach
Shi Zhu-Yi,Zhao Xing-Zhi and Tong Hong.Spectral property and its shape transition on 72-84Kr isotopes in microscopic core plus two-quasiparticle approach[J].Chinese Physics B,2003,12(7):732-737.
Authors:Shi Zhu-Yi  Zhao Xing-Zhi and Tong Hong
Institution:Department of Physics, Guizhou Institute for Nationalities, Guiyang 550025, China
Abstract:By using a microscopic sdIBM-2+2q.p. approach, the levels of the ground-band, γ-band and partial two-quasi-particle bands for {}^{72-84}Kr isotopes are calculated. The data obtained are in good agreement with the recent experimental results, and successfully reproduce the nuclear shape phase transition of {}^{72-84}Kr isotopes at zero temperature. The ground-state band is described successfully up to J^π=18^+ and E_x=10.0MeV. Based on this model, the aligned requisite minimum energy has been deduced. The theoretical calculations indicate that no distinct change of nuclear states is caused by the abruptly broken pair of a boson, and predict that the first backbending of Kr isotopes may be the result of aligning of two quasi-neutrons in orbit g_{9/2}, which gains the new experimental support of the measurements of g factors in the {}^{78-86}Kr isotopes.
Keywords:microscopic sdIBM-2+2q  p  approach  high-spin states  shape phase transition  {}^{72-84}Kr isotopes
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