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Remote preparation of a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state via a two-particle entangled state
作者姓名:林秀  李洪才  林秀敏  李兴华  杨榕灿
作者单位:School of Physics and Optoelectronics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;School of Physics and Optoelectronics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;School of Physics and Optoelectronics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;School of Physics and Optoelectronics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;School of Physics and Optoelectronics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10574022), and the Fund of the Natural Science of Fujian Province, China (Grant No Z0512006).
摘    要:We present two schemes for realizing the remote preparation of a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state. The first scheme is to remotely prepare a general N-particle GHZ state with two steps. One is to prepare a qubit state by using finite classical bits from sender to receiver via a two-particle entangled state, and the other is that the receiver introduces N - 1 additional particles and performs N - 1 controlled-not (C-Not) operations. The second scheme is to remotely prepare an N-atom GHZ state via a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). The two schemes require only a two-particle entangled state used as a quantum channel, so we reduce the requirement for entanglement.

关 键 词:双粒子纠缠态  Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger态  远程态制备  腔场量子电动力学
收稿时间:2005-11-22
修稿时间:2005-11-222006-11-17

Remote preparation of a Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state via a two-particle entangled state
Lin Xiu,Li Hong-Cai,Lin Xiu-Min,Li Xing-Hua and Yang Rong-Can.Remote preparation of a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state via a two-particle entangled state[J].Chinese Physics B,2007,16(5):1209-1214.
Authors:Lin Xiu  Li Hong-Cai  Lin Xiu-Min  Li Xing-Hua and Yang Rong-Can
Institution:School of Physics and Optoelectronics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
Abstract:We present two schemes for realizing the remote preparation of a Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger (GHZ) state. The first scheme is to remotely prepare a general N-particle GHZ state with two steps. One is to prepare a qubit state by using finite classical bits from sender to receiver via a two-particle entangled state, and the other is that the receiver introduces N - 1 additional particles and performs N - 1 controlled-not (C-Not) operations. The second scheme is to remotely prepare an N-atom GHZ state via a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). The two schemes require only a two-particle entangled state used as a quantum channel, so we reduce the requirement for entanglement.
Keywords:remote state preparation  two-particle entangled state  Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger  hspace*{1  9cm} (GHZ) state  controlled-not operation  cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED)
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