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利用MSDM分析p+208Pb散裂反应产物
引用本文:樊胜,阎芳,张鸿洲,赵志祥.利用MSDM分析p+208Pb散裂反应产物[J].原子核物理评论,2004,21(4):391-393.
作者姓名:樊胜  阎芳  张鸿洲  赵志祥
作者单位:1 中国原子能科学研究院; 北京1024132 西北大学物理系 陕西西安710069;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(G1999022600); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(10305021)
摘    要:多步动力学模型(MSDM)研究中、高能质子引起的散裂反应分为3个过程:核内级联、粒子预平衡发射以及通过蒸发粒子和裂变方式的剩余激发核退激发过程.利用Ignatyuk能级密度公式代替MSDM模型中的费米气体能级密度公式,改进其研究质子入射引起散裂产物的形成截面.采用Ignatyuk能级密度公式MSDM研究p+208Pb散裂产物的电荷、质量分布以及产物核形成截面,结果很好地再现了实验数据,且比利用费米气体能级密度的MSDM结果好得多. The level density of Ignatyuk formula is introduced into the Many stages dynamics model ( (MSDM)) instead of Fermi-gas formula to improve the simulation of spallation fragments. The results of (MSDM) with Ignatyuk formula reproduced the experimental data well for the mass and charge distributions, the formation cross sections of isotopic product of proton-induced spallation on~(208)Pb. The calculations are in agreement with the experimental data and better than some simulations by MSDM with Fermi-gas ...

关 键 词:多步动力模型    散裂产物    能级密度
文章编号:1007-4627(2004)04-0391-03
收稿时间:1900-01-01
修稿时间:2004年8月16日

Analyses for Spallation Fragment of p+208Pb by Using MSDM
FAN Sheng.Analyses for Spallation Fragment of p+208Pb by Using MSDM[J].Nuclear Physics Review,2004,21(4):391-393.
Authors:FAN Sheng
Institution:(1 China Institute of Atomic Energy; Beijing 102413; China; 2 Department Physics of; Northwest University; Xi an 710069; China);
Abstract:The level density of Ignatyuk formula is introduced into the Many stages dynamics model ( (MSDM)) instead of Fermi-gas formula to improve the simulation of spallation fragments. The results of (MSDM) with Ignatyuk formula reproduced the experimental data well for the mass and charge distributions, the formation cross sections of isotopic product of proton-induced spallation on~(208)Pb. The calculations are in agreement with the experimental data and better than some simulations by MSDM with Fermi-gas foumula of level density, also better than some calculations by QMD+SDM, QMD+FISSION, (LAHET) and YIELDX etc.
Keywords:many stages dynamics model  spallation fragment  level density  
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