压缩真空场与耦合双原子Raman相互作用系统场熵的演化特性

利用全量子理论,研究了压缩真空场与耦合双原子Raman相互作用系统的场熵演化特性,讨论了系统耦合常数和光场初始压缩因子对场熵演化特性的影响.结果表明,场熵的时间演化规律与原子布居差的时间演化规律非常相似.当原子间的偶极-偶极相互作用较弱时,场熵演化呈现周期性的崩塌与回复现象;当原子间的偶极-偶极相互作用较强时,场熵演化呈现不规则振荡,崩塌与回复周期现象消失.

Evolution of the Field Entropy in the System of two Coupled Atoms Raman-Interacting with Squeezed Vacuum Field

The field entropy evolution properties in the system of two coupling atoms Raman interactions with a single-mode squeezed vacuum field are studied by means of quantum theory. Using the numerical method, the relation between the field entropy evolution properties and the coupling constant of two atoms and the coupling constant of atom-field and the squeezing degree of initial squeezing vacuum field is discussed. The results show that the field entropy evolution properties are similar to the time evolution of atomic particle's occupancy. If the dipole-dipole interaction between atoms in weaker, there will be the oscillation of collapse-and-revival the field entropy evolution properties. If the dipole-dipole interaction between atoms is stronger, the field entropy evolution properties will produced the oscillation anomaly.