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偏振光激发的Sr原子电偶极辐射
引用本文:吴慧,赵亚楠,常宏,张首刚.偏振光激发的Sr原子电偶极辐射[J].量子光学学报,2009,15(3).
作者姓名:吴慧  赵亚楠  常宏  张首刚
作者单位:1. 中国科学院国家授时中心,陕西,西安,710600;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
2. 中国科学院国家授时中心,陕西,西安,710600
基金项目:中科院重要方向项目,国家973项目 
摘    要:原子与激光场相互作用产生的自发辐射可以用经典电偶极辐射理论很好的描述.通过改变与Sr原子束相互作用激光的偏振方向,分析探测Sr原子束荧光强度的变化,测定了在远场区的电偶极辐射特性.Sr原子电偶极子在远场区辐射能量的空间方向分布满足sin2θ关系,利用这一规律可以有效地探测到最强的荧光光谱.

关 键 词:Sr原子  电偶极辐射  偏振光  荧光光谱

Electric Dipole Radiation of Sr Atoms Induced by Polarized Light Field
WU Hui,ZHAO Ya-nan,CHANG Hong,ZHANG Shou-gang.Electric Dipole Radiation of Sr Atoms Induced by Polarized Light Field[J].Acta Sinica Quantum Optica,2009,15(3).
Authors:WU Hui  ZHAO Ya-nan  CHANG Hong  ZHANG Shou-gang
Institution:1.National Time Service Center;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Xi'an 710600;China;2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100039;China
Abstract:The atomic fluorescence can be explained perfectly by the classical theories of electric dipole radiation. The changes of fluorescence intensity of Sr atomic beam are detected and analysed by changing the polarization of the laser beam which interacts with Sr atomic beam, and the characterization of the electric dipole radiation of Sr atom is detected in the far zone. It is experimentally demonstrated that the electric dipole radiates energy in the far zone is based upon the relationship of sin2θ, by which the fluorescence can be detected more effectively.
Keywords:Sr atom  electric dipole radiation  polarized light  fluorescence spectrum
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