双带频率选择表面设计

为了实现频率选择表面(FSS)的双带特性,设计了由矩形栅格和三圆环组合单元FSS。对FSS的谱域求解方法进行了详细的描述。采用谱域法分析了不同角度和极化入射波下FSS的频率响应性能。结果表明,所设计的FSS对于不同入射角度和极化电磁波具有稳定的双带、平顶传输及陡峭下降边缘特性。双带特性大致表现为1.8～5.4GHz的阻带和5.4～20.0GHz的通带。阻带谐振频率稳定在3.1GHz左右,而通带在-4dB的平顶传输带宽达14.3GHz以上。其陡峭下降边缘特性表现为S波段信号强烈反射,而其他波段信号通过,从而实现多波段通讯。该结构FSS可应用于卫星通信、雷达罩及其他相关领域。

Design of Frequency Selective Surface with Double Bands

In order to realize double-band properties of frequency selective surface (FSS), the composite element FSS, composed of rectangle grid and three-ring loop element, is presented. The spectral domain solution method is described in detail for FSS. The frequency response properties of FSS are analyzed for electromagnetic waves with different incident angles and polarizations based on the spectral domain method. The result shows that the designed FSS can maintain stable double-band, flat top transmission and sharp skirt properties for electromagnetic waves with different incidence angles and polarizations. The double-band properties show stop-band from 1.8 GHz to 5.4 GHz and pass-band from 5.4 GHz to 20.0 GHz. The resonant frequency of stop-band is situated at about 3.1 GHz, and the bandwidth of flat top transmission is over 14.3 GHz at -4 dB. The sharp skirt properties show that the S-band signal is reflected intensively and other band signals are transmitted, and multi-band communication is achieved. The composite FSS can be used in satellite communications, radomes and other fields.