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以碳纳米管阵列为场致发射阴极的X射线源研究
引用本文:解滨,陈波,宋航,元光,巩岩,尼启良.以碳纳米管阵列为场致发射阴极的X射线源研究[J].光学学报,2004,24(10):434-1436.
作者姓名:解滨  陈波  宋航  元光  巩岩  尼启良
作者单位:1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理所应用光学国家重点实验室,长春,130022;苏州大学现代光学技术研究所,苏州,215006
2. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理所应用光学国家重点实验室,长春,130022
3. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理所激发态物理重点实验室,长春,130022
摘    要:碳纳米管具有优异的场发射性能 ,是一种很有前景的电子发射源。实验使用印刷方法将碳纳米管制备于玻璃基底 ,并作为X射线源的阴极。阳极材料为铜 ,其顶端为半球形 (半径为 2mm)。高压电源输出在 0~ 19kV之间可调。射线源工作真空度为 1× 10 -4Pa ,利用流气式正比计数器测到了铜kα 谱线 ,并且进行了连续 4h的运行。实验结果表明X射线源发光稳定 ,碳纳米管可以作X射线源的阴极。最后提出了改进的X射线源结构。

关 键 词:X射线源  碳纳米管  场致发射  流气式正比计数器  光谱
收稿时间:2003/10/30

Research of X-Ray Source Using Carbon Nanotubes Based Field-Emission Cathode
Xie Bin , Chen Bo Song Hang Yuan Guang Gong Yan Ni Qiliang Key Lab of Applied Optics,Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Machanics and Physics,The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun Research Institute of Modern Optic Technology,Soochow University,Suzhou Key Lab of Excited State Processes,Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Machanics and Physics,The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun.Research of X-Ray Source Using Carbon Nanotubes Based Field-Emission Cathode[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2004,24(10):434-1436.
Authors:Xie Bin  Chen Bo Song Hang Yuan Guang Gong Yan Ni Qiliang Key Lab of Applied Optics  Changchun Institute of Optics  Fine Machanics and Physics  The Chinese Academy of Sciences  Changchun Research Institute of Modern Optic Technology  Soochow University  Suzhou Key Lab of Excited State Processes  Changchun Institute of Optics  Fine Machanics and Physics  The Chinese Academy of Sciences  Changchun
Institution:Xie Bin 1,2 Chen Bo1 Song Hang3 Yuan Guang3 Gong Yan1 Ni Qiliang11 Key Lab of Applied Optics,Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Machanics and Physics,The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 1300222 Research Institute of Modern Optic Technology,Soochow University,Suzhou 2150063 Key Lab of Excited State Processes,Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Machanics and Physics,The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022
Abstract:Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is a kind of prosperous field-emission material. It can be made as field emission cathode of X-ray source. In experiments, CNTs using as cathode is printed on glass base, the anode was made of Cu and processed to a cylinder with one end made to a hemisphere whose radius is 2 mm. High voltage supply are tunable in the range of 0~19 kV. X-ray source is stably runing for four hours at work vacuum of 1×10-4 Pa. At last, kα line spectrum is detected by the flow-gas proportional counter. The experimental results reveal that the emission of X-ray source are stable and CNTs is well fitted to X-ray source cathode. The fitful structure of field emission X-ray source was given out in the end.
Keywords:X-ray source  carbon nanotube  field emission  flow-gas proportional counter  spectrum  
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