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Improved multiferroic properties and a novel magnetic behavior of Bi0.8La0.2Fe1−xCoxO3 nanoparticles
Authors:FZ Qian  DM Jiang  WG Zhang
Institution:a Department of Physics, Center of Functional Nanomaterials and Devices, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, People’s Republic of China
b State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:Bi0.8La0.2Fe1−xCoxO3 nanoparticles of single phase (BLFCOx, x=0, 0.005, 0.01, 0.02) were prepared by a sol-gel method using polyvinyl alcohol as a surfactant. Co substitution at Fe site improved further dielectric properties of Bi0.8La0.2FeO3 nanoparticles in the frequency range below 25 MHz at room temperature. Magnetization at 10 kOe, coercivities, and remanence of BLFCOx nanoparticles increased with increasing Co content. It is interesting that the hysteresis loop of all the BLFCOx nanoparticles presented a wasp-waisted shape. The property can open an important way to design new multiferroic applications of low hysteresis loss in low magnetic fields.
Keywords:Nanostructure  Chemical synthesis  Dielectric properties  Magnetic properties
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