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经典局域共振型水声超材料的吸隔声性能研究*
引用本文:葛丽丽,彭子龙,柴鹏程,程一鹏,黄唯纯.经典局域共振型水声超材料的吸隔声性能研究*[J].应用声学,2022,41(6):1004-1009.
作者姓名:葛丽丽  彭子龙  柴鹏程  程一鹏  黄唯纯
作者单位:江苏科技大学振动噪声研究所 镇江,江苏科技大学振动噪声研究所 镇江,江苏科技大学振动噪声研究所 镇江,江苏科技大学振动噪声研究所 镇江,南京大学 固体微结构物理国家重点实验室 现代工程与应用科学学院
基金项目:江苏省自然科学青年基金(BK20200995);国防科技基础加强计划技术领域基金(2020-JCJQ-JJ-228)
摘    要:基于水声超材料吸声机理和多层平行介质平面波理论,建立局域共振型水声超材料结构,通过COMSOL进行建模计算,研究该结构的吸声性能机理,此外为了验证钢背衬的隔声性能,在该水声超材料结构基础上添加一层0.005m厚的钢背衬进行仿真对比。研究结果表明,在频段为200Hz-4000Hz时,水声超材料声学性能较好,吸声性能整体较优,且添加钢背衬的水声超材料隔声性能较优,甚至在某频率点达到15dB的隔声差值;此外通过位移场图进一步揭示水声超材料的吸声机理,发现水声超材料结构的位移场和钢背衬都对吸声性能会产生影响,钢背衬通过影响共振吸收来影响吸声性能,而位移场则通过位移幅度大小影响吸声性能。

关 键 词:水声超材料  吸隔声性能  局域共振
收稿时间:2021/10/6 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/10/11 0:00:00

Sound absorption and insulation properties of underwater acoustic metamaterials based on classical local resonance
Gelili,Pengzilong,Chaipengcheng,Chenyipeng and Huangweichun.Sound absorption and insulation properties of underwater acoustic metamaterials based on classical local resonance[J].Applied Acoustics,2022,41(6):1004-1009.
Authors:Gelili  Pengzilong  Chaipengcheng  Chenyipeng and Huangweichun
Institution:Zhenjiang, Institute of vibration and noise, Jiangsu University of science and technology,Zhenjiang, Institute of vibration and noise, Jiangsu University of science and technology,Zhenjiang, Institute of vibration and noise, Jiangsu University of science and technology,Zhenjiang, Institute of vibration and noise, Jiangsu University of science and technology,School of modern engineering and Applied Sciences, State Key Laboratory of solid microstructure physics, Nanjing University
Abstract:Based on the sound absorption mechanism of underwater acoustic metamaterials and the plane wave theory of multi-layer parallel media, a local resonance underwater acoustic metamaterial structure is established. The sound absorption mechanism of the structure is studied by modeling and calculation through COMSOL. In addition, in order to verify the sound insulation performance of steel backing, a layer of 0.005M thick steel backing is added to the underwater acoustic metamaterial structure for simulation and comparison. The results show that when the frequency band is 200hz-4000hz, the acoustic performance of underwater acoustic metamaterials is better, the sound absorption performance is better as a whole, and the sound insulation performance of underwater acoustic metamaterials with steel backing is better, even reaching a sound insulation difference of 15dB at a certain frequency point; In addition, the sound absorption mechanism of underwater acoustic metamaterials is further revealed through the displacement field diagram. It is found that the displacement field of underwater acoustic metamaterials and steel backing will affect the sound
Keywords:underwater acoustic metamaterials  sound absorption and insulation performance  locally resonance
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