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大功率单脉冲超声信号发生器的设计
引用本文:王俊,韩庆邦,王树昊,陈青,罗强龙,朱昌平.大功率单脉冲超声信号发生器的设计[J].应用声学,2013,32(1):73-78.
作者姓名:王俊  韩庆邦  王树昊  陈青  罗强龙  朱昌平
作者单位:江苏省输配电装备技术重点实验室;河海大学计算机与信息学院(常州);常州市传感网与环境感知重点实验室
基金项目:河海大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2011B11014);国家自然科学基金项目(11274091,10974044);常州市科技项目(CJ20120025)
摘    要:为了提高探伤深度,实现混凝土大坝等散射强介质的超声检测,本文提出了一种成本低,小体积,结构简单的大功率单脉冲超声信号发生器,并给出了原理电路设计。所述装置利用控制电容充放电经脉冲变压器产生瞬时高压脉冲的新思路,克服了过去由于信号幅度限制功率上不去的困难。经实验验证该装置与现有的单脉冲信号发生器相比,探伤深度得到了很大提高,可用于混凝土结构构建的超声探伤。

关 键 词:大功率单脉冲信号  单脉冲发生器  超声换能器  超声探伤
收稿时间:2012/6/12 0:00:00

The design of high-power single pulse ultrasonic signal generator
WANG Jun,HAN Qingbang,WANG Shuhao,CHEN Qing,LUO Qianglong and ZHU Changping.The design of high-power single pulse ultrasonic signal generator[J].Applied Acoustics,2013,32(1):73-78.
Authors:WANG Jun  HAN Qingbang  WANG Shuhao  CHEN Qing  LUO Qianglong and ZHU Changping
Institution:1 Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Distribution Equipment Technology,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213022,China)(2 Changzhou Key Laboratory of Sensor Networks and Environmental Sensing,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213022,China)(3 Department of Computer and Engineering information,Hohai University Changzhou,Jiangsu 213022,China)
Abstract:In order to improve the ultrasonic detection depth and to achieve the ultrasonic testing in strong scattering medium such as concrete dam, a high power single pulse ultrasonic signal generator which has advantages of low cost, small volume and, simple structure is designed. The pulse generated by capacitor charging and discharging is magnified by a transformer to create instantaneous high pressure pulse, which can overcome the limits of signal amplitude. The experiment results show that testing depth has been greatly improved by using the new generator, and the generator can be used for ultrasonic testing of concrete structure objects.
Keywords:High power pulse  Single pulse generator  Ultrasound transducers  Ultrasonic testing
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