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多普勒频移环境中水声通信伪随机码快速捕获方法
引用本文:黄晓砥,宫在晓.多普勒频移环境中水声通信伪随机码快速捕获方法[J].应用声学,2004,23(6):24-30.
作者姓名:黄晓砥  宫在晓
作者单位:中国科学院声学研究所声场声信息国家重点实验室,北京,100080
基金项目:中国科学院声学研究所所长择优基金资助项目(S2004-08)
摘    要:伪随机码应用于水声通信时,需解决接收信号在多普勒频移情况下的快速捕获问题。本文在全数字通讯系统的框架内,提出了基带信号相关检测的数字下移频算法,显著减小了计算量,并针对数字处理的灵活性,提出了多普勒频移的概率搜索策略,根据多普勒频移的分布概率来对其进行搜索,进一步减小多普勒频移搜索的计算量。

关 键 词:多普勒频移  水声通信  快速捕获  伪随机码  基带信号  接收信号  相关检测  搜索策略  算法  计算量

A new PN code acquisition algorithm for underwater communication in high doppler environment
HUANG Xiao-Di and GONG Zai-Xiao.A new PN code acquisition algorithm for underwater communication in high doppler environment[J].Applied Acoustics,2004,23(6):24-30.
Authors:HUANG Xiao-Di and GONG Zai-Xiao
Institution:National Laboratory of Acoustics, Institue of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100080;National Laboratory of Acoustics, Institue of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100080
Abstract:It is inevitable that the spread spectrum system of underwater communication will face the difficulty of the PN code acquisition in high Doppler environment. A new approach, which can be used in Software Defined Radio, can reduce the amount of calculation. This approach consists of two parts. One is a new type of DDC (Digital Down Converter) which shifts the signal in the frequency domain and cuts short the length in frequency domain. The other is a probability strategy to reduce the amount of the Doppler shifts searching.
Keywords:derwater communication  Doppler shift  PN code  Search strategy
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