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利用人工神经网络实现缺陷类型识别
引用本文:陈彦华,李明轩.利用人工神经网络实现缺陷类型识别[J].应用声学,1998,17(2):1-4,10.
作者姓名:陈彦华  李明轩
作者单位:中国科学院声学研究所!北京,100080,中国科学院声学研究所!北京,100080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中国科学院声学研究所资助
摘    要:本文在对各向同性均匀固体中横穿孔,平底孔和裂和裂缝缺陷超声散射特性分析的基础上,分别用回波幅度谱和去郑积幅度谱作为特征量,利用人工神经网络对缺陷类型进行识别。

关 键 词:神经网络  缺陷类型识别  超声检测  无损检测

Classification of flaws through an artificial neural network
Chen Yanhua and Li Mingxuan.Classification of flaws through an artificial neural network[J].Applied Acoustics,1998,17(2):1-4,10.
Authors:Chen Yanhua and Li Mingxuan
Institution:Institute of Acoustics, Cbinese AcadeInJ, of Sciences, Bejjing 100080;Institute of Acoustics, Cbinese AcadeInJ, of Sciences, Bejjing 100080
Abstract:In this paper, the scattering characteristics of an ultrasonic wave in a homegeneous solid by three types of flaw are considered the three types being the traversecylindrical cavily, the blat-bottom hole and the plane crack. The flaws are then classifiedby a neural network on using the respectively amplitude spectra of ultrasonic echoes andthose of deconvolved ultrasonic echoes as characteristic features. It is demonstrated thatthe latter improve greatly the classification accuracy.
Keywords:Artifical neural network  Classifcation of flaws  Deconvolution
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