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非线性拉曼激光雷达测量CO2气体的研究
引用本文:赵曰峰,张寅超,洪光烈,刘小勤,曹开法,方欣,陶宗明,余诗华,屈凯峰,邵石生.非线性拉曼激光雷达测量CO2气体的研究[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2006,26(5):794-797.
作者姓名:赵曰峰  张寅超  洪光烈  刘小勤  曹开法  方欣  陶宗明  余诗华  屈凯峰  邵石生
作者单位:中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所国家"863"计划大气光学重点实验室,安徽,合肥,230031
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:提出了利用气体的受激拉曼散射(SRS)效应激光雷达光源来探测大气中的CO2气体的新方法,设计出探测大气中CO2气体含量的非线性拉曼增益激光雷达,用Nd:YAG激光器(1064 nm)的三倍频光(354.7 nm)通过分别装有CO2气体和N2气体的拉曼管,分别得到CO2气体和N2气体的受激拉曼散射的一阶斯托克斯线(S1),并用S1线作为雷达的种子发射光源.通过实验得到拉曼管中的气压与S1能量的变化关系,对其优化条件和物理机制进行了分析.该实验方法已经成功测出了大气中CO2气体的回波电压信号.

关 键 词:激光雷达  CO2气体  受激拉曼散射
文章编号:1000-0593(2006)05-0794-04
收稿时间:2005-01-16
修稿时间:2005-05-08

Study on the Nonlinear Raman Lidar Monitoring the CO2 Gas
ZHAO Yue-feng,ZHANG Yin-chao,HONG Guang-lie,LIU Xiao-qin,CAO Kai-fa,FANG Xin,TAO Zong-ming,YU Shi-hua,QU Kai-feng,SHAO Shi-sheng.Study on the Nonlinear Raman Lidar Monitoring the CO2 Gas[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2006,26(5):794-797.
Authors:ZHAO Yue-feng  ZHANG Yin-chao  HONG Guang-lie  LIU Xiao-qin  CAO Kai-fa  FANG Xin  TAO Zong-ming  YU Shi-hua  QU Kai-feng  SHAO Shi-sheng
Institution:Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
Abstract:It is a new skill to use SRS rays as emitting waves for the lidar monitoring CO_2 gas, and the nonlinear Raman lidar based on the SRS process was devised. The third harmonic Nd:YAG laser wave (354.7 nm) was injected into the Raman cells filled with higher pressure gases, CO_2 and N_2. The first Stokes (S1) line 371.66 nm (CO_2) and 386.7 nm (N_2) were generated by stimulated Raman scattering. The variable S1 energy was measured by changing the gas pressure in the Raman cell and the Nd:YAG laser system output energy. The optimum pressures of the CO_2 and N_2 in the Raman cell were achieved. Moreover, the principles of this physical process were put forward. This skill has been applied to the lidar for monitoring the CO_2 gas.
Keywords:Laser lidar  CO2 Gas  SRS
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