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硼碳氮纳米管的拉曼光谱研究
引用本文:张红瑞,丁佩,郭新勇,梁二军.硼碳氮纳米管的拉曼光谱研究[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2004,24(5):569-572.
作者姓名:张红瑞  丁佩  郭新勇  梁二军
作者单位:1. 郑州大学物理工程学院,河南省材料物理重点实验室,河南,郑州,450052
2. 河南大学润滑与功能材料重点实验室,河南,开封,475001
基金项目:河南省高校创新人才培养对象基金(批准号:1999125)资助项目
摘    要:对不同温度和不同催化条件下用高温热解法制备的硼碳氮 (BCN)纳米管的拉曼光谱进行了分析。随着制备温度的升高 ,拉曼光谱中D带和G带的强度比ID/IG 由小变大 ,而后又变小 ,说明存在一个最佳温度 ,在该温度下生成的BCN纳米管中B、N元素掺杂浓度最大。不同催化剂对BCN纳米管的拉曼光谱也有影响 ,当以钴 /二茂铁和镍 /二茂铁为催化剂时的ID/IG 值比以钴、镍和钴 /镍为催化剂时大 ,说明这时的B、N的掺杂浓度较高 ,纳米管的质量较好 ,这与透射电子显微镜观察结果一致。

关 键 词:BCN纳米管  温度  催化剂  拉曼光谱
文章编号:1000-0593(2004)05-0569-04
修稿时间:2002年11月16

Raman Spectroscopic Study of Boron Carbonitride Nanotubes
ZHANG Hong-rui,DING Pei,GUO Xing-yong,LIANG Er-jun.Raman Spectroscopic Study of Boron Carbonitride Nanotubes[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2004,24(5):569-572.
Authors:ZHANG Hong-rui  DING Pei  GUO Xing-yong  LIANG Er-jun
Institution:Department of Physics and Laboratory of Materials Physics of He'nan Province, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
Abstract:Raman spectra of boron carbonitride (BCN) nanotubes made by thermal decomposition under different temperatures and with different catalysts were analyzed. The intensity ratio of D to G band, I(D)/I(G), increases and then decreases with the increase of the temperature. It was indicated that there exists an optimal temperature under which B and N incorporation is maximum. The catalysts influence also the Raman spectra of the BCN nanotubes. I(D)/I(G) is higher with cobalt/ferrocene and nickel/ferrocene than with cobalt, nickel and cobalt/nickel as catalysts. This means that better BCN nanotubes with B and N contents can be produced with the former. The results were confirmed by TEM observation.
Keywords:BCN nanotube  Temperature  Catalyst  Raman spectroscopy
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