绿松石显微拉曼光谱及产地意义初步分析

运用显微拉曼光谱技术(RM)分析了实地采集的我国湖北、安徽两地的4件现代绿松石样品,发现处于同一绿松石成矿带内、成矿背景和成因类型相同的3件湖北绿松石样品,尽管颜色上有差异,但其拉曼图谱保持基本一致,而与成矿背景和含矿岩系明显不同的安徽马鞍山绿松石拉曼图谱在900～100 cm-1区域差别很大,且荧光背景强度和光谱特征也有明显区别;同时选取了2件古代绿松石样品用激光拉曼光谱进行原位无损分析,通过与已知产地绿松石样品(所有样品均为实地采集)拉曼图谱的对比,探讨利用已知产地绿松石样品的拉曼图谱作为"指纹"示踪古代绿松石产地的可行性.

A Primary Raman Microscopic Study of the Turquoise and Its Role in Provenance-Tracking

The authors analyzed four modern turquoises from Hubei province and Anhui province by using the Raman microscopic with the samples are gathered on the spot. According to the study the authors discovered that the Raman spectra of the Hubei turquoises with different color but with the same backgrounds of mineral resource and the formation cause of mineral resource and in the same formation line of turquoise mineral resource have little difference. On the contrary, there is a strong difference in the 900-100 cm-1 region of the Raman spectra between the turquoises from Hubei province and the turquoise from Anhui province which has remarkable different backgrounds of mineral resource and the formation cause of mineral resource. At the same time the authors studied two ancient turquoises to discuss the feasibility of using the Raman spectra of turquoises, the provenance of which is known, as the fingerprint directions to track the provenance of ancient turquoises.