和田玉的太赫兹光谱研究

用太赫兹时域光谱(THz-TDS)技术研究材料的光学性质是太赫兹应用领域的一个研究热点,国内已经在毒品,爆炸物的无损检测,有机物大分子的识别方面取得了大量成果。文章结合THz-TDS技术的特点及其在物质成分识别方面的应用,测得三种和田玉(羊脂白玉,青花玉,青玉)在0.2~2.6 THz的吸收系数和折射率曲线,不同种类的和田玉吸收系数差别很大,折射率在0.2~2.6 THz波段为2.4~2.7。实验结果初步说明,通过太赫兹波段的吸收谱和折射率的特征差异与种类之间的关系判断和田玉的种类是可行的,为无损和田玉种类鉴别提供一种新型的方法。

Study on terahertz spectroscopy of Hotan jade

Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) technique has a wide range of applications including illicit drugs and explosive detection, and organic molecules recognition. In the present paper, the spectral features of three kinds of Hotan jade were studied experimentally by THz-TDS technique and the characteristic absorption spectra and refractive index were obtained in the range of 0.2 to 2.6 THz. The experimental results show that different samples have different absorption characters, and the refractive index is 2.4-2.7 in the range of 0.2-2.6 THz. The results indicate that it is feasible to apply THz-TDS technique to identification of Hotan jade, which provides a new approach to the nondestructive examination of Hotan jade.